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Manual Pages  — GAI_STRERROR

NAME

gai_strerror – get error message string from EAI_xxx error code

CONTENTS

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>

const char *
gai_strerror(int ecode);

DESCRIPTION

The gai_strerror() function returns an error message string corresponding to the error code returned by getaddrinfo(3) or getnameinfo(3).

The following error codes and their meaning are defined in <netdb.h>:

EAI_ADDRFAMILY
  Address family for hostname not supported
EAI_AGAIN Name could not be resolved at this time
EAI_BADFLAGS flags parameter had an invalid value
EAI_BADHINTS invalid value for hints
EAI_FAIL Non-recoverable failure in name resolution
EAI_FAMILY Address family was not recognized
EAI_MEMORY Memory allocation failure
EAI_NODATA No address associated with hostname
EAI_NONAME Name does not resolve
EAI_OVERFLOW argument buffer overflow
EAI_PROTOCOL Resolved protocol is unknown
EAI_SERVICE Service was not recognized for socket type
EAI_SOCKTYPE Intended socket type was not recognized
EAI_SYSTEM System error returned in errno

RETURN VALUES

The gai_strerror() function returns a pointer to the error message string corresponding to ecode. If ecode is out of range, an implementation-specific error message string is returned.

SEE ALSO

getaddrinfo(3), getnameinfo(3)

STANDARDS

RFC 3493
  Basic Socket Interface Extensions for IPv6

EAI_ADDRFAMILY and EAI_NODATA were in previous RFCs, but not in RFC 3493. They are not in POSIX (IEEE Std 1003.1-2017). They were in FreeBSD before 5.2, and were re-added for 14.0. EAI_BADHINTS, EAI_OVERFLOW, and EAI_PROTOCOL are not in RFC 3493 or POSIX.


GAI_STRERROR (3) November 2, 2022

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