The
DECLARE_MODULE()
macro declares a generic kernel module.
It is used to register the module with the system, using the
SYSINIT()
macro.
DECLARE_MODULE()
is usually used within other macros, such as
DRIVER_MODULE(9),
DEV_MODULE(9)
and
SYSCALL_MODULE(9).
Of course, it can also be called directly, for example in
order to implement dynamic sysctls.
A module declared with
DECLARE_MODULE_TIED()
will load only if the running kernel version
(as specified by
__FreeBSD_version)
is identical to that on which it was built.
This declaration should be used by modules which depend on interfaces beyond
the stable kernel KBI (such as ABI emulators or hypervisors that rely on
internal kernel structures).
DECLARE_MODULE()
will behave like
DECLARE_MODULE_TIED()
when compiled with modules built with the kernel. This allows locks and
other synchronization primitives to be inlined safely.
The arguments are:
name
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The module name, which will be used in the
SYSINIT()
call to identify the module.
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data
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A
moduledata_t
structure, which contains two main items, the official name of the
module name, which will be used in the
module_t
structure and a pointer to the event handler function of type
modeventhand_t.
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sub
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An argument directed to the
SYSINIT()
macro.
Valid values for this are contained in the
sysinit_sub_id
enumeration
(see
<sys/kernel.h>)
and specify the type of system startup interfaces.
The
DRIVER_MODULE(9)
macro uses a value of
SI_SUB_DRIVERS
here for example, since these modules contain a driver for a device.
For kernel modules that are loaded at runtime, a value of
SI_SUB_EXEC
is common.
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order
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An argument for
SYSINIT().
It represents the KLDs order of initialization within the subsystem.
Valid values are defined in the
sysinit_elem_order
enumeration
(<sys/kernel.h>).
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