tail head cat sleep
QR code linking to this page
Main index Section 1
Go to:
日本語 한국인 DeutschOptions

Manual Pages  — PWD

NAME

pwd – return working directory name

CONTENTS

SYNOPSIS


pwd [-L | -P]

DESCRIPTION

The pwd utility writes the absolute pathname of the current working directory to the standard output.

Some shells may provide a builtin pwd command which is similar or identical to this utility. Consult the builtin(1) manual page.

The options are as follows:
-L
  Display the logical current working directory.
-P
  Display the physical current working directory (all symbolic links resolved).

If no options are specified, the -P option is assumed.

ENVIRONMENT

Environment variables used by pwd:
PWD Logical current working directory.

EXIT STATUS

The utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.

SEE ALSO

builtin(1), cd(1), csh(1), sh(1), getcwd(3)

STANDARDS

The pwd utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 ("POSIX.1").

HISTORY

The pwd command appeared in AT&T v5 .

BUGS

In csh(1) the command dirs is always faster because it is built into that shell. However, it can give a different answer in the rare case that the current directory or a containing directory was moved after the shell descended into it.

The -L option does not work unless the PWD environment variable is exported by the shell.

PWD (1) October 5, 2016
tail head cat sleep
QR code linking to this page
Main index Section 1
Go to:
日本語 한국인 DeutschOptions

Please direct any comments about this manual page service to Ben Bullock. Privacy policy.

“ Ken Thompson has an automobile which he helped design. Unlike most automobiles, it has neither speedometer, nor gas gauge, nor any of the other numerous idiot lights which plague the modern driver. Rather, if the driver makes a mistake, a giant “?” lights up in the center of the dashboard. “The experienced driver,” says Thompson, “will usually know what's wrong.” ”